Description

Croton is a popular ornamental foliage plant grown for its brightly colored and variegated leaves. The foliage may be green, yellow, orange, red, pink, or purple, often with attractive patterns. Leaf shapes vary from broad and oval to narrow, twisted, or curled depending on the variety.

Growing requirements

• Light: Bright, indirect sunlight or partial sun. More light enhances leaf color.
• Temperature: 18–30°C
• Soil: Well-drained, fertile soil rich in organic matter.
• Water: Keep the soil slightly moist but avoid waterlogging.
• Humidity: Prefers moderate to high humidity.

Propagation

• Stem cuttings (most common method)
• Air layering

Uses

• Indoor decoration
• Outdoor landscaping
• Garden borders and hedges
• Pots and container gardening
• Office and hotel interiors

Interesting fact

Croton leaf colors become brighter when the plant receives adequate sunlight. In low light, the leaves often lose some of their vibrant coloration.